[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.tulsi.sk\/spolocnost-s-rucenim-obmedzenym-co-by-ste-mali-vediet\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.tulsi.sk\/spolocnost-s-rucenim-obmedzenym-co-by-ste-mali-vediet\/","headline":"Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 s ru\u010den\u00edm obmedzen\u00fdm – \u010do by ste mali vedie\u0165?","name":"Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 s ru\u010den\u00edm obmedzen\u00fdm – \u010do by ste mali vedie\u0165?","description":"Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 s ru\u010den\u00edm obmedzen\u00fdm (s. r. o.) je pr\u00e1vna forma, po ktorej siahaj\u00fa mnoh\u00ed. Ide o najroz\u0161\u00edrenej\u0161iu formu podnikania u n\u00e1s na Slovensku. S. r. o. si zaklad\u00e1 aj ve\u013ea \u017eivnostn\u00edkov, ktor\u00fdch pr\u00edjmy presiahli ur\u010den\u00fa hranicu pre da\u0148ov\u00fa \u00fa\u013eavu, a […]","datePublished":"2023-09-26","dateModified":"2023-09-26","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.tulsi.sk\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.tulsi.sk\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3c4e99fa9a9806cd5e8fd7cac6ca73ff5bbf5f3ee309e1745415eebd31482909?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3c4e99fa9a9806cd5e8fd7cac6ca73ff5bbf5f3ee309e1745415eebd31482909?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"tulsi.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.tulsi.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/signature-8803705_640_2.png","url":"https:\/\/www.tulsi.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/signature-8803705_640_2.png","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.tulsi.sk\/spolocnost-s-rucenim-obmedzenym-co-by-ste-mali-vediet\/","about":["Spolo\u010dnosti"],"wordCount":475,"articleBody":"Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 s ru\u010den\u00edm obmedzen\u00fdm (s. r. o.) je pr\u00e1vna forma, po ktorej siahaj\u00fa mnoh\u00ed. Ide o najroz\u0161\u00edrenej\u0161iu formu podnikania u n\u00e1s na Slovensku. S. r. o. si zaklad\u00e1 aj ve\u013ea \u017eivnostn\u00edkov, ktor\u00fdch pr\u00edjmy presiahli ur\u010den\u00fa hranicu pre da\u0148ov\u00fa \u00fa\u013eavu, a tak sa im ove\u013ea viac oplat\u00ed podnika\u0165 pr\u00e1ve formou zalo\u017eenia spolo\u010dnosti s ru\u010den\u00edm obmedzen\u00fdm. T\u00e1to kapit\u00e1lov\u00e1 spolo\u010dnos\u0165 je vo v\u0161eobecnosti vhodn\u00e9 pre mal\u00e9 a\u017e stredne n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 podnikanie. Svoju ob\u013e\u00fabenos\u0165 si z\u00edskala aj t\u00fdm, \u017ee je z h\u013eadiska administrat\u00edva a podobn\u00fdch z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed s t\u00fdm spojen\u00fdch, najmenej n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e1.\u00a0Pri s. r. o. rozli\u0161ujeme napr\u00edklad t\u00fa v\u00fdhodu, \u017ee oproti akciovej spolo\u010dnosti (a. s.) m\u00f4\u017ee ma\u0165 aj len jedn\u00e9ho zakladate\u013ea. Vtedy hovor\u00edme o tzv. jednoosobovej esero\u010dke. Zakladate\u013esk\u00fdm dokumentom tejto spolo\u010dnosti je zakladate\u013esk\u00e1 listina, ktor\u00e1 nemus\u00ed by\u0165 vyhotoven\u00e1 formou not\u00e1rskej z\u00e1pisnice, bude v\u00e1m sta\u010di\u0165 \u00faradne overen\u00fd podpis. Av\u0161ak, plat\u00ed, \u017ee s. r. o. m\u00f4\u017ee ma\u0165 aj viacer\u00fdch spolo\u010dn\u00edkov, no ich maxim\u00e1lny po\u010det je 50, ak ide o fyzick\u00e9 osoby. \u010eal\u0161ou v\u00fdhodou je, \u017ee spolo\u010dn\u00edci ru\u010dia za z\u00e1v\u00e4zky spolo\u010dnosti len do v\u00fd\u0161ky svojho nesplaten\u00e9ho vkladu. Ke\u010f\u017ee ide o kapit\u00e1lov\u00fa spolo\u010dnos\u0165, plynie tu povinnos\u0165 splati\u0165 ku d\u0148u zalo\u017eenia spolo\u010dnosti z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 imania minim\u00e1lne vo v\u00fd\u0161ke 5 000 eur, ak ide o jedn\u00e9ho zakladate\u013ea. V pr\u00edpade viacer\u00fdch spolo\u010dn\u00edkov, mus\u00ed by\u0165 do d\u0148a vzniku spolo\u010dnosti splaten\u00fdm minim\u00e1lne 30 % zo sumy z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania. Z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 imanie spolo\u010dnosti m\u00f4\u017eu tvori\u0165 pe\u0148a\u017en\u00e9 aj nepe\u0148a\u017en\u00e9 vklady, ktor\u00e9 sa daj\u00fa jednoducho a presne oceni\u0165 (auto, dom, pozemok, umeleck\u00e9 diela a zbierky, pr\u00edpadne \u0161perky, a podobne).Plat\u00ed, \u017ee minim\u00e1lny vklad jedn\u00e9ho spolo\u010dn\u00edka je 750 \u20ac. Av\u0161ak v\u00fd\u0161ka vkladu pre ka\u017ed\u00e9ho spolo\u010dn\u00edka sa m\u00f4\u017ee ur\u010di\u0165 rozdielne.\u00a0Pri s. r. o. netreba zab\u00fada\u0165 ani na z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 z\u00e1konn\u00e9 povinnosti. Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 s ru\u010den\u00edm obmedzen\u00fdm je povinn\u00e1 vytvori\u0165 a dop\u013a\u0148a\u0165 rezervn\u00fd fond. A to najnesk\u00f4r, z prv\u00e9ho \u010dist\u00e9ho zisku preuk\u00e1zan\u00e9ho v riadnej \u00fa\u010dtovnej z\u00e1vierke. V hodnote minim\u00e1lne 10 % z v\u00fd\u0161ky z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania. Ka\u017edoro\u010dne sa rezervn\u00fd fond dop\u013a\u0148a pod\u013ea podmienok ur\u010den\u00fdch spolo\u010denskou, resp. zakladate\u013eskou zmluvou, najmenej v\u0161ak 5 % z \u010dist\u00e9ho zisku spolo\u010dnosti. Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 za zaklad\u00e1 podpisom spolo\u010denskej, resp. zakladate\u013eskej zmluvy a vznik\u00e1 z\u00e1pisom do Obchodn\u00e9ho registra.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.1\/5 - (19 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 s ru\u010den\u00edm obmedzen\u00fdm – \u010do by ste mali vedie\u0165?","item":"https:\/\/www.tulsi.sk\/spolocnost-s-rucenim-obmedzenym-co-by-ste-mali-vediet\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]